zaterdag 15 april 2023

My tweets for April 2023

Latest on top (updated regularly):
(
https://twitter.com/martinbroek)

April 15

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Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva said Saturday that the United States should stop "encouraging war" in Ukraine "and start talking about peace". https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20230415-us-should-stop-encouraging-war-in-ukraine-says-brazil-s-lula

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Five scenarios for the FY24 US military budget: defence hawk, bipartisan growth, fiscal future defence, rising constraints, 'deep cut'.

All involve growth compared to 2017. https://www.defensenews.com/opinion/2023/04/13/five-scenarios-for-the-fy24-defense-budget/

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China won’t sell weapons to either side in the war in Ukraine, the country’s FA minister said, responding to concerns that Beijing could provide Russia military assistance. Qin Gang is the highest-level Chinese official to make such an explicit statement. https://www.defensenews.com/global/asia-pacific/2023/04/14/china-vows-not-to-sell-arms-to-any-party-in-ukraine-war/

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Arms industry diplomacy. Emirati defense conglomerate #EDGE Group to open first international office in #Brazil

The move, which came alongside defense deals with local firms, signals “confidence” in South American defense market, company says. https://breakingdefense.com/2023/04/emirati-defense-conglomerate-edge-group-to-open-first-international-office-in-brazil/ #UAE

April 14

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Retweet @westpapuamedia: Indonesia: Activists on Trial for Criminal Defamation. https://www.hrw.org/news/2023/04/14/indonesia-activists-trial-criminal-defamationThe 17-page report concludes that the Indonesian government conducted “illegal military operations” in Papua’s Central Highlands, and that the military sought to control huge gold deposits on the northern side of Mt. Grasberg, an area known as the “Wabu Block” in Intan Jaya regency. The report alleged that the military deployment was intended to reduce the Indigenous population in the area, thus making it easier to move forward with mining operations. A 1999 survey estimated that about 117 million tons of gold ore in the Wabu Block.

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Informatie MinDefensie over type goederen en middelen die aan Oekraïne zijn geleverd sinds 24/02/22 ter waarde van € 1,2 miljard.
https://defensie.nl/actueel/nieuws/2023/04/13/defensie-maakt-meer-informatie-over-leveringen-aan-oekraine-openbaar Brief aan Kamer, ‘Leveringen militaire goederen aan Oekraïne’ https://tweedekamer.nl/kamerstukken/brieven_regering/detail?id=2023Z06693&did=2023D15753 en ook https://www.defensie.nl/onderwerpen/oostflank-navo-gebied/militaire-steun-aan-oekraine


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Latest leak suggests US spying on UN chief Guterres over Russia. US document says UN secretary general accommodated Russia during Black Sea grain deal negotiations.https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/13/pentagon-leak-suggests-us-felt-un-chief-soft-to-russia-report

April 13

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Harsh condemnation of US policies concerning Yemen in Pakistani paper Dawn. From the start "the US could have made it nigh impossible for the Saudis to pursue their sordid mission in Yemen by halting arms sales and cutting off technical & logistical aid."
https://www.dawn.com/news/1747195

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US Himar rocket launchers to Morocco https://www.dsca.mil/sites/default/files/mas/Press%20Release%20-%20Morocco%2021-27%20CN.pdf. Power politics lead to different outcomes here and there, depending on what suits the powers at the helm best. Rabat illegaly occupies Western Sahara. Not all land robbing is regarded the same.
https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/us-morocco-524m-sale-himar-rocket-launchers-approves


This article states that de the deliverances made in a situation of "dispute over Western Sahara, which Morocco claims to be its own territory and where Algeria backs the Tindouf-based Polisario Front rebel group." https://breakingdefense.com/2023/04/us-approves-potential-750m-sale-of-himars-jsow-other-arms-to-morocco/ If it is just a conflict between A & M

See here the lates UN report on Western Sahara (3 October 2022). https://minurso.unmissions.org/sites/default/files/sg_report_october_2022_0.pdf

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#Lockheed, #Raytheon and #General_Dynamics, three of the five largest US military contractors, supported war crimes by selling weapons to #Saudi's and #UAE-led coalition forces during the civil war in #Yemen, seven Yemeni civilians alleged in a #lawsuit.
https://www.militarytimes.com/news/your-military/2023/04/12/us-defense-companies-sued-by-yemenis-over-weapons-used-in-civil-war/

April 12

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#Danish #arms exports have entered a new era. The change began when the Danes voted yes to abolishing the reservation for military cooperation in the EU. Now it is part of EU military research. And the weapons are developed to be sold, also outside the EU.
https://arbejderen.dk/blog/dansk-vaabeneksport-er-traadt-ind-i-en-ny-epoke/

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#South_African Justice Minister accused the #UAE of "non-cooperation" because of a court ruling against extraditing tycoons Atul and Rajesh Gupta. Rajesh Gupta is separately embroiled in an arms scandal, in which he allegedly took #bribes from #Thales.
https://www.rfi.fr/en/international-news/20230407-uae-rejects-extradition-of-s-africa-s-graft-accused-gupta-brothers

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#Senegal is confronted with one of Africa’s longest-running conflicts, that in the #Casamance. Recently Senegal has been expanding its armed forces, receiving patrol boats, trainer aircraft, armoured vehicles and more. See for types and companies. #France
https://www.defenceweb.co.za/featured/senegal-reveals-new-military-hardware-during-independence-day-parade/

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An overview of arms export policies and visions by a wide range of member states of the UN during an open debate on the risks posed by the illicit and unregulated export of weapons and military equipment at the Security Council.
https://reliefweb.int/report/world/security-council-examines-risks-illicit-weapons-exports-hears-international-instruments-are-paramount-debate-arms-control

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Ukraine war: Leak shows Western special forces on the ground. UK has 50 #SOF in #Ukraine followed by Latvia 17, France 15, US 14 and the Netherlands 1.
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-65245065

#Nederlandse #commando vecht in #Oekraïne tegen Rusland, blijkt na lek. https://www.rtlnieuws.nl/nieuws/buitenland/artikel/5377502/nederlandse-commando-vecht-oekraine-tegen-rusland

'NL militair in #Oekraïne is verkenner maar hij vecht niet'. Hij zou horen bij de speciale, pas opgerichte 102-compagnie van het Korps Commandotroepen en #elitemilitairen van het Korps Mariniers.

Meer: https://www.telegraaf.nl/nieuws/183980127/bronnen-na-lek-geheime-documenten-nederlandse-elitemilitair-in-oekraine-is-lid-speciale-compagnie
Verkennen kan wel deel zijn van de oorlogsvoering.

April 11

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US sharing of intelligence with #India in border clash with #China seen as pivotal in partnership. https://www.scmp.com/news/china/article/3216606/us-sharing-intelligence-india-border-clash-china-seen-pivotal-partnership

#French president’s call for Europe to avoid bloc politics over the island is part of his non-confrontational approach to Beijing. https://www.scmp.com/news/china/diplomacy/article/3216590/will-macrons-take-taiwan-tilt-balance-chinas-favour

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Is this the policy the factions of the peace movement against aiming for stronger diplomacy efforts want?

Russia's war against Ukraine caused a serious increase in orders for various types of weapons, which reflects on Sweden’s military industry.
https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-economy/3693181-sweden-ramping-up-arms-production-capacity-amid-russian-war-on-ukraine.html

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The as always interesting @ENAAT paper 'News from the Brussels' Bubble.'

About:
- EU funding for the arms industry
- EU military spending reaches 2% of the community budget and continues growing
- EU Peace Facility & related news
& more #EDF #EDIP #EDA
https://enaat.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/ENAAT-NBB-2023-02_31.03.23.pdf

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S #Korea plans to extend $75.84 million in trade #financing to subcontractors in the military industry per year in the latest efforts to boost the country's global arms sales and prop up the domestic industry ecosystem, the industry ministry said Thursday.
https://m.koreaherald.com/amp/view.php?ud=20230406000509

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US MoD wants to take full advantage of the authorities Congress recently granted to #transfer #arms to Taiwan. First it needs the lawmakers who control the purse to follow through with hard cash. Congress greenlighted $3bn military aid to #Taiwan in 2023.
https://www.defensenews.com/congress/2023/04/06/pentagon-to-use-new-taiwan-arms-transfer-authority-similar-to-ukraine/

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Tech failure no. XXX: The F-35 Joint Program Office has issued a directive recommending that all Pratt & Whitney F135s powering the fleet of #Lockheed #F35s be retrofitted within 90 days with a fix for a vibration problem that caused an #crash on Dec 15.
https://aviationweek.com/defense-space/aircraft-propulsion/f-35-engine-undergo-fleetwide-retrofit

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“Japan to Strengthen its Export Control Regulations to Control Various Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment”
https://sanctionsnews.bakermckenzie.com/japan-to-strengthen-its-export-control-regulations-to-control-various-semiconductor-manufacturing-equipment/

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Not all happy with the Japanese support for the military production bill. Expanded secrecy and a mechanism for pushing the export of military equipment are developments of concern.
https://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/14881668

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Athens shops in the arms bazaar of Apartheid and signs $400m contract with #Israel for anti-tank missiles. But it isn't the only one. Spike missiles are used by several members of NATO and by EU countries
https://thecradle.co/article-view/23494/greece-signs-400m-contract-with-israel-for-anti-tank-missiles, the #Netherlands included. https://www.defensie.nl/onderwerpen/materieel/bewapening/spike-lr-antitankraket

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Again
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/dec/02/nsa-files-spying-allies-enemies-five-eyes-g8
& again https://www.politico.eu/article/spying-allies-normal-us-denmark/

US MoD speaks to S Korean MoD in wake of leak US was spying on Seoul’s internal talks on arms sales. https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/apr/11/pentagon-leaks-us-seeks-to-mend-ties-after-claims-washington-spied-on-key-allies There is little sentimentality about comradeship even among allies.

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Cold War 2.0 sable rattling: French President Emmanuel Macron begins a state visit to the Netherlands on Tuesday featuring a speech on Europe that will be keenly watched after his controversial remarks on its ties with the US and China.
https://www.spacewar.com/reports/Macron_to_visit_Netherlands_amid_row_over_China_comments_999.html

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#Turkey’s Erdogan runs an election campaign based on fighter jets, drones, war ships and tanks.
But “For many [youngsters], the situation is we have great weapons but I have no prospects of getting a Schengen visa to travel in Europe."
https://breakingdefense.com/2023/04/turkeys-erdogan-runs-an-election-campaign-based-on-fighter-jets-drones-war-ships-and-tanks/

April 6

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Slovakia is implementing new measures which will expand artillery ammunition production 'fivefold' to aid Ukraine, announced Acting Defence Minister Jaroslav Nad.
https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/slovakia-to-increase-ammo-production-fivefold-says-defence-minister/

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A notable interception came in October 2022 when at least 28 BATT UMG vehicles from the UAE. The Armoured Group were intercepted en route to #Libya aboard Dutch merchant vessel #Meerdijk. https://www.defenceweb.co.za/featured/eu-med-naval-force-notches-up-9-000-ship-checks/

Ship is still often in the Med and without #AIS turned on for days.

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Spain arrests two for smuggling military kit to Russia. Investigators were tipped off in June 2021 about a married couple, both Ukrainians, who were running a Spanish company "evading existing export controls, thereby committing a smuggling offence". https://apnews.com/article/spain-russia-smuggling-defense-aeronautics-police-8ef20ee671e20ee5edc3613ffce1fac7

An alleged Russian spy due to be extradited from #Italy on charges of #smuggling #military #technology to Moscow fled the country in a Fiat Punto, it has emerged. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2023/04/05/russia-ukraine-war-spy-escapes-italy-fiat-punto/

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#Indian Bharat Electronics #BEL in March has won export orders worth about $52m & large volume government contracts. BEL said customers are located in France, Israel, the US & others. #Offset deals for C295 transport and Rafale aircraft play a major role. https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/bel-gets-defence-export-orders-worth-52-million/article66684085.ece

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International debate over controlling #AI & #autonomous weapons systems, often called “killer robots”, is heating up, with the contending approaches generally falling into 2 camps: voluntary (US & many of its allies) or binding (Austria, Latin, NAM) rules. https://www.armscontrol.org/act/2023-04/news/dueling-views-ai-autonomous-weapons

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‘The #UK arms export regime is defined by a chronic lack of #transparency’, Katie Fallon of #CAAT, said.

‘That the public might never know how a large part of the weaponry budgeted for #Ukraine is being spent, not only raises the risk of #corruption ..."
https://www.newagebd.net/article/198677/uk-lethal-aid-for-ukraine-stays-secret

Ukraine was the second-largest recipient of German arms exports, receiving (EURO)500 million worth of deliveries in the first quarter of 2023 amid promises of further support from Berlin. https://www.euractiv.com/section/defence-and-security/news/ukraine-second-largest-destination-for-german-arms-deliveries/

Dutch transparency on licenses for military products to Ukraine in 2022 (December not included) https://rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/exportcontrole-strategische-goederen/documenten/rapporten/2016/10/01/overzicht-uitvoer-militaire-goederen

Addition April 14: Policy changed Dutch MoD published info on shipments since 24/02/23 vallued 24/02/22 € 1.2 billion. https://www.defensie.nl/actueel/nieuws/2023/04/13/defensie-maakt-meer-informatie-over-leveringen-aan-oekraine-openbaar.
Letter to Parliament, ‘Leveringen militaire goederen aan Oekraïne’ https://www.tweedekamer.nl/kamerstukken/brieven_regering/detail?id=2023Z06693&did=2023D15753
and MoD https://www.defensie.nl/onderwerpen/oostflank-navo-gebied/militaire-steun-aan-oekraine

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Units of Moroccan naval SOF received French assault riffles, the Verney-Carron VCD-15. The naval special forces can operate at sea, on land and have arial capacity. Two of its four bases are in the illegally occupied Western Sahara (Dakhla and Laâyoune). https://nieuws.marokko.nl/82050/marokkaanse-marine-krijgt-nieuwe-franse-aanvalsgeweren/

April 4

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The new face of war.
Watch Australian soldiers control combat drone with their minds

Pushing battle tech forward into the realm of sci-fi, Australian troops tested out a method of controlling a combat drone with simple instructions just by think.
https://www.militarytimes.com/video/2023/04/03/watch-australian-soldiers-control-combat-drone-with-their-minds/

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US DoD sued to find out what #sickened troops at #Uzbek air base. Pentagon did environmental tests to look for toxins like jet fuel, asbestos, uranium, and residue from chemical weapons. But those reports have not been publicly released. https://www.militarytimes.com/veterans/2023/04/03/advocates-sue-dod-to-find-out-what-sickened-troops-at-uzbek-air-base/

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#Drones for supply to hotspots. Army Special Forces #SOF soldiers have tested a brand new unmanned aerial delivery system to enable the quick resupply of friendly forces in the most contested environments (#Taiwan?), the service announced on Thursday.
https://taskandpurpose.com/tech-tactics/army-green-berets-test-silent-arrow-gd-2000-cargo-delivery-drone/

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Militair zaken doen met #Apartheidsregime? De landmacht koopt het #Israëlische Puls-systeem. Dat kan op grotere afstand doelen raken dan de #PzH2000 (weet je wel die van #Chora) die nu gebruikt worden en die de 50 kilometer halen.
https://nos.nl/artikel/2470027-defensie-koopt-voor-miljarden-aan-nieuwe-schepen-en-raketsystemen

Ministerie Defensie kiest ervoor om #fregatten & #onderzeeboten te bewapenen met Amerikaanse #Tomahawk-#kruisvluchtwapens (die wapens waar de VS hun interventies in de Golf mee startten of afvuren als strafmaatregel) met een bereik van duizend kilometer.
https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2023/04/03/defensie-bestelt-voor-miljarden-euros-aan-nieuwe-wapens-en-materieel-a4161160

The #Netherlands & #Belgium have announced the acquisition of 2 ASW Frigates each, at a joint estimated cost of nearly €4 billion. Separately, the Dutch MoD expects to conduct testing of #Tomahawk cruise missiles from an LCF-frigate in 2024 or early 2025. https://breakingdefense.com/2023/04/netherlands-and-belgium-agree-4-4-billion-deal-for-4-asw-frigates/

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France races for small suicide drones after seeing effectiveness in Ukraine

The French military recently narrowed a field of 19 competitors to two (MBDA/Novadem’s and Nexter) in a race for hundreds of small, deadly UAVs.

https://breakingdefense.com/2023/03/france-races-for-small-suicide-drones-after-seeing-effectiveness-in-ukraine/

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And the winner is? #Germany’s military procurement arm has signed an estimated €184 million framework agreement for the acquisition of 10 Krauss-Maffei Wegmann #KMW Panzerhaubitzen 2000 #PzH2000 self-propelled howitzers to replace those gifted to Ukraine. https://breakingdefense.com/2023/03/germany-signs-201m-contract-for-10-pzh2000-howitzers-to-replenish-stocks-sent-to-ukraine


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Retweet @lodevanoost: 56% van alle Belgen wil onderhandelde vrede. Dit resultaat is zéér merkwaardig, vooral als je weet dat de bevolking in de grote media alleen de andere boodschap te horen krijgt. Hoe groot zouden de percentages voor vrede zijn als de media aan alle stemmen een forum zouden bieden?

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Doubling of the French military budget in a decade, but there is no money for health care or pensions

Retweet
@letysedou: Doublement du budget militaire en un décennie, mais il n'y a pas d'argent pour la santé ou les retraites https://rfi.my/9KOU

April 3

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Human rights loving (-; #Bahrain has been approved by the State Department for a possible #FMS of equipment and services to refurbish 24 AH-1W multi-role #helicopters. The estimated total cost is $350 million.
https://www.dsca.mil/press-media/major-arms-sales/bahrain-ah-1w-helicopter-refurbishment

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As Egypt and Turkey mend ties, could defense deals follow?

After an upgrade in diplomatic relations, some experts told Breaking Defense that defense cooperation may be in the interest of both countries, but there’s a long way to go. https://breakingdefense.com/2023/03/as-egypt-and-turkey-mend-ties-could-defense-deals-follow/

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Eindfase #F16 ingegaan
https://magazines.defensie.nl/defensiekrant/2023/12/01_afscheid_f-16_12 Nu is het de vraag naar wie de F-16's zullen worden geëxporteerd als ze worden afgetoten.

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Pilar II of the #Aukus pact is about: #AI-enabled & autonomous capabilities (in particular, #robotic and uuv's), quantum computing projects on precision, navigation, and timing, cyber, #hypersonic and counter-hypersonic technology, ET warfare etc.
https://www.cfr.org/blog/aukus-alliance-has-lot-more-offer-submarines

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European Defence Fund: €1.2 billion to boost EU defence capabilities and innovation. #EDF https://ec.e
http://uropa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_23_2021

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European Commission = investigating the takeover of #Estonia’s #Milrem, a company deeply rooted in the #EU’s military #robotics efforts by a #UAE state-owned conglomerate because of concerns that security interests could be tapped by actors outside the EU.
https://www.defensenews.com/global/europe/2023/03/31/eu-scrutinizes-emirati-takeover-of-estonian-robotics-firm/

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On the different perspectives for #German #Leopard and South #Korean #K2 tanks entering European inventories. In 2023 Oslo decided to order 54 Leopard 2 A7Vs for $1.9bn. Germany still has the upper hand, according to the writer.
https://breakingdefense.com/2023/03/can-germanys-big-cats-resist-south-koreas-black-panther-invasion/

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Which are the wrong choices. Independent sources – in Poland and South Africa – have confirmed that export permits for artillery ammunition sales to Poland have not been granted while applications to supply munitions to Turkey and the UAE have been accepted.
https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-04-02-in-apparent-effort-not-to-upset-putins-russia-anc-government-bans-arms-sales-to-poland/